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Germany travel guide: what to see and when to go

From Bavarian fairy-tale castles to Berlin's industrial art spaces, Germany plays every register: Neuschwanstein raised on its spur, the Rhine valley and its hillside vineyards, the medieval towns of the Romantic Road, Cologne cathedral, resurrected Dresden and seafaring Hamburg. Add the biergartens, the Christmas markets and a dense rail network: travelling here is simple, comfortable and surprisingly varied.

Capital
Berlin
Currency
Euro (€)
Language
German
Direct flight
≈ 1 hr 30 from Paris
Time difference
None from central Europe
Neuschwanstein castle on its wooded spur, lakes and the Bavarian plain in the background

Itineraries

Our trip ideas in Germany

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Itineraries available in Europe

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Rovinj and its bell tower on its peninsula on the Adriatic, seen from above

Module

Croatia in 10 days: Kvarner and Istria, day by day

Ten days from the forests of Risnjak to the island of Cres: Trsat castle above Rijeka, the Vojak tower at 1,401 m, the Lungomare at Opatija, Hum, Motovun and Grožnjan, the mosaics of the Euphrasian Basilica in Poreč, Rovinj, the amphitheater of Pula, the Brijuni islands and Cape Kamenjak.

10 days €39

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Hvar harbor and a bell-towered monastery by the water

Module

Croatia in 10 days: Vis, Brač, Makarska and Hvar, day by day

Ten days on the big Dalmatian islands and beneath Biokovo: the town of Vis and the Kut quarter, the Blue Cave of Biševo, Stiniva cove, the stone of Brač and the Blaca hermitage, Zlatni rat, the Biokovo Skywalk, the lakes of Imotski, the town of Hvar, the Pakleni islands and the Stari Grad plain.

10 days €39

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St Mark's Church in Zagreb and its glazed-tile roof with the coats of arms

Module

Croatia in 10 days: Zagreb, Slavonia and Zagorje, day by day

Ten days in continental Croatia: Zagreb's upper town and Mirogoj cemetery, the Papuk UNESCO geopark, the baroque citadel of Osijek, the channels of Kopački Rit, Vukovar, Ilok on the Danube, Đakovo cathedral, baroque Varaždin, and the castles of Trakošćan and Veliki Tabor.

10 days €39

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The great waterfalls of Plitvice Lakes and their turquoise water in the forest

Module

Croatia in 11 days: Krk, Rab, Velebit, Plitvice and Pag, day by day

Eleven days from the Kvarner islands to the great coastal mountain: Vrbnik and the town of Krk, the sands of Lopar, Goli Otok, the four bell towers of Rab, the Nehaj fortress at Senj, the Premužić trail along the Velebit ridge, the Plitvice Lakes, the underground base of Željava, the Paklenica canyons, the town of Pag and Nin.

11 days €39

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The right season

When to go in Germany?

May-June and September offer the best balance: open biergartens, alpine hikes, the Rhine vineyards in full light. Summer is mild and alive with festivals. In late September, Munich lives on Oktoberfest time; book a year ahead. December turns the country into a life-size Advent calendar: the Christmas markets of Nuremberg, Dresden and Cologne are worth the journey on their own.

  • January : In-between
  • February : In-between
  • March : In-between
  • April : Pleasant
  • May : Ideal
  • June : Ideal
  • July : Pleasant
  • August : Pleasant
  • September : Ideal
  • October : Pleasant
  • November : In-between
  • December : Pleasant
  • Ideal
  • Pleasant
  • In-between
  • Avoid

Quick guide

Understanding Germany

Getting around

The ICE links Berlin, Munich, Frankfurt and Cologne at 300 km/h; the Deutschland-Ticket opens all regional transport for a ridiculously low monthly fee. A car is only worth it for the scenic roads.

Money

The euro (€). A frequent surprise: many cafés, bakeries and small restaurants only take cash or local cards. Always keep some cash.

Language

German. English is common in the cities and among the young, rarer in the Bavarian countryside. A hearty "Guten Tag" opens the conversation.

Useful apps

DB Navigator for all the trains, the digital Deutschland-Ticket, Flixbus for budget connections and Too Good To Go, very widespread, to eat smart.

Accommodation

Family Gasthöfe in Bavaria, winegrowers' pensions on the Rhine, design hostels in Berlin. Book very early for Oktoberfest and the Christmas markets.

Etiquette

Respect the pedestrian red light, sort your rubbish and return your deposit bottles. At the biergarten, share the big tables without ceremony, that is what they are for.

Must-sees

The iconic places

  • Neuschwanstein

    Bavaria

    King Ludwig II's castle, Disney's inspiration, raised facing the Alps. Book the slot online and climb to the Marienbrücke bridge.

  • Brandenburg Gate

    Berlin

    The symbol of the reunified city, between the Reichstag and Unter den Linden. At night, when it lights up, history still weighs.

  • Cologne Cathedral

    Cologne

    632 years of construction for two 157 m spires listed by UNESCO. Climb the 533 steps to look down on the Rhine.

  • Rothenburg ob der Tauber

    Bavaria

    The perfect medieval town of the Romantic Road: complete ramparts, half-timbering and the hundred-times-photographed Plönlein lane.

  • Romantic Rhine Valley

    Rhineland

    65 km of UNESCO-listed gorges between Bingen and Koblenz: perched castles, vertical vineyards and the Loreley rock.

  • Dresden Frauenkirche

    Dresden

    The baroque church rebuilt stone by stone after 1945, heart of a resurrected old town nicknamed the Florence of the Elbe.

Pick a point on the map, or browse the list below.

Also on the map

  • Speicherstadt : The brick warehouses of Hamburg
  • Loreley : The rock of the Rhine valley
  • Heidelberg : Romantic castle and old town
  • Rothenburg : The jewel of the Romantic Road
  • Frauenkirche : Dresden, the Florence of the Elbe
  • Marienplatz : The heart of Munich and its carillon
  • Triberg : Waterfalls and cuckoo clocks of the Black Forest