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France travel guide: what to see and when to go

The most visited country in the world, France can be rediscovered endlessly: Paris and its monument-museums, the Loire châteaux, Mont-Saint-Michel set on its bay, the cliffs of Étretat, the Verdon gorges, the villages of Alsace and two seas to finish. Few countries offer such a density of landscapes, heritage and tables within a few hours by train. The ideal playground for precision itineraries, weekend and grand tour alike.

Capital
Paris
Currency
Euro (€)
Language
French
Direct flight
Not applicable, TGV across the whole country
Time difference
None from mainland Europe; UK -1 hr
The Eiffel Tower at sunset from the banks of the Seine, strollers sitting facing the river

Itineraries

Our trip ideas in France

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Itineraries available in Europe

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Rovinj and its bell tower on its peninsula on the Adriatic, seen from above

Module

Croatia in 10 days: Kvarner and Istria, day by day

Ten days from the forests of Risnjak to the island of Cres: Trsat castle above Rijeka, the Vojak tower at 1,401 m, the Lungomare at Opatija, Hum, Motovun and Grožnjan, the mosaics of the Euphrasian Basilica in Poreč, Rovinj, the amphitheater of Pula, the Brijuni islands and Cape Kamenjak.

10 days €39

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Hvar harbor and a bell-towered monastery by the water

Module

Croatia in 10 days: Vis, Brač, Makarska and Hvar, day by day

Ten days on the big Dalmatian islands and beneath Biokovo: the town of Vis and the Kut quarter, the Blue Cave of Biševo, Stiniva cove, the stone of Brač and the Blaca hermitage, Zlatni rat, the Biokovo Skywalk, the lakes of Imotski, the town of Hvar, the Pakleni islands and the Stari Grad plain.

10 days €39

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St Mark's Church in Zagreb and its glazed-tile roof with the coats of arms

Module

Croatia in 10 days: Zagreb, Slavonia and Zagorje, day by day

Ten days in continental Croatia: Zagreb's upper town and Mirogoj cemetery, the Papuk UNESCO geopark, the baroque citadel of Osijek, the channels of Kopački Rit, Vukovar, Ilok on the Danube, Đakovo cathedral, baroque Varaždin, and the castles of Trakošćan and Veliki Tabor.

10 days €39

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The great waterfalls of Plitvice Lakes and their turquoise water in the forest

Module

Croatia in 11 days: Krk, Rab, Velebit, Plitvice and Pag, day by day

Eleven days from the Kvarner islands to the great coastal mountain: Vrbnik and the town of Krk, the sands of Lopar, Goli Otok, the four bell towers of Rab, the Nehaj fortress at Senj, the Premužić trail along the Velebit ridge, the Plitvice Lakes, the underground base of Željava, the Paklenica canyons, the town of Pag and Nin.

11 days €39

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The right season

When to go in France?

May-June and September are the crowning months: long days, open terraces, sites still calm. July-August concentrate the crowds on the coasts but open up the high mountains. Autumn gilds the vineyards, winter lights the Alsatian Christmas markets and the ski resorts. In truth, every region has its season: France can be visited all year round.

  • January : In-between
  • February : In-between
  • March : Pleasant
  • April : Pleasant
  • May : Ideal
  • June : Ideal
  • July : Pleasant
  • August : Pleasant
  • September : Ideal
  • October : Pleasant
  • November : In-between
  • December : In-between
  • Ideal
  • Pleasant
  • In-between
  • Avoid

Quick guide

Understanding France

Getting around

The TGV puts Lyon 2 hr from Paris, Bordeaux 2 hr 10, Marseille 3 hr. For the countryside, gorges and villages, a car remains essential. In the cities, metros, trams and shared bikes do the job.

Money

The euro (€). Cards work everywhere, contactless is universal. Markets and small producers appreciate cash. Service is included at restaurants, a tip remains a nice gesture.

Language

French, of course. English gets you by in the tourist areas, but a few words of French remain the best passport, including with the French themselves.

Useful apps

SNCF Connect for the trains, Citymapper in the big cities, Waze on the road and TheFork to book restaurants.

Accommodation

Characterful guesthouses, château-hotels, rural gîtes and palaces: the whole range exists. Book early for the South in summer and during French school holidays.

Etiquette

Say bonjour when entering a shop, always. The meal is a ritual: no rushed main course, and cheese before dessert.

Must-sees

The iconic places

  • Eiffel Tower

    Paris

    330 m of puddled iron turned national symbol. Go up at sunset, then watch it sparkle on the hour.

  • Mont-Saint-Michel

    Normandy

    The thousand-year-old abbey raised on its islet, ringed by the greatest tides in Europe. Cross the bay on foot with a guide.

  • Château de Chambord

    Loire Valley

    François I's dream in stone, its double-helix staircase and its 440 rooms set in the middle of Europe's largest enclosed forest park.

  • Cliffs of Étretat

    Normandy

    White chalk arches and a 70 m needle plunging into the Channel, immortalised by Monet. A vertiginous coastal path.

  • Verdon Gorges

    Provence

    The French grand canyon: 700 m of limestone cliffs above emerald water, best explored by kayak or on the Blanc-Martel trail.

  • Dune du Pilat

    Arcachon Bay

    The highest dune in Europe, 100 m of sand between pine forest and ocean. The barefoot climb at sundown is a rite.

Pick a point on the map, or browse the list below.

Also on the map

  • Étretat : Chalk cliffs and the hollow needle
  • Saint-Malo : The corsair city and its ramparts
  • Chambord : The great château of the Loire
  • Colmar : Half-timbering and canals of Alsace
  • Chamonix : At the foot of Mont Blanc
  • Carcassonne : The fortified medieval city
  • Pont du Gard : The three-tiered Roman aqueduct
  • Place de la Bourse : Bordeaux and its water mirror