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Travel in Peru: day-by-day itineraries

The heart of the Inca empire and much more: Machu Picchu suspended in the clouds, the sacred valley of the Urubamba, Cusco with its cyclopean walls, Lake Titicaca and its floating islands, the Nazca lines drawn for the gods, the condor canyons of Arequipa and the Amazon thrown in. Peru is a history lesson in an outsized setting, served by the most celebrated gastronomy in Latin America. The great Andean journey par excellence.

Capital
Lima
Currency
Sol (PEN)
Language
Spanish, Quechua
Direct flight
≈ 12 hr 30 from Paris
Time difference
-6 hr in winter, -7 hr in summer
The citadel of Machu Picchu and its green terraces at the foot of the Huayna Picchu peak

Itineraries

Our trip ideas in Peru

Or take it one module at a time

The round houses and walls of the Kuélap fortress

Module

Peru's Great North in 9 days: itinerary and hotels

Nine days in pre-Inca Peru: the Moche huacas of Trujillo, Chan Chan, Atahualpa's ransom in Cajamarca, the funerary cliffs of Chachapoyas, Kuélap and the treasures of Sipán.

9 days €39

See the itinerary

The right season

When to go in Peru?

From May to September, the Andean dry season offers blue skies and firm trails: it is the ideal window for Machu Picchu and the treks, with the July-August crowds as the trade-off. From October to April, the rainy season turns the Andes green, peaking from January to March (the Inca Trail closes in February) but suits Lima and the coast well, then under their best sun.

  • January : In-between
  • February : Avoid
  • March : In-between
  • April : Pleasant
  • May : Ideal
  • June : Ideal
  • July : Ideal
  • August : Ideal
  • September : Ideal
  • October : Pleasant
  • November : Pleasant
  • December : In-between
  • Ideal
  • Pleasant
  • In-between
  • Avoid

Quick guide

Understanding Peru

Getting around

The premium buses (Cruz del Sur) eat up the long legs in comfort; domestic flights save whole days. The sacred valley train remains the only access to Machu Picchu; book early.

Money

The sol (PEN). Withdraw in the cities, keep change for the markets and the colectivos. Tips are welcome, guides and porters count on them. Machu Picchu tickets are bought weeks in advance.

Language

Spanish, plus Quechua and Aymara in the Andes. English remains limited off the main circuits: a few phrases of Spanish transform the trip.

Useful apps

The official Machu Picchu ticketing app, Redbus for the coaches, Rappi in the cities, and a pocket oximeter in the first-aid kit: altitude commands respect.

Accommodation

Haciendas of the sacred valley, colonial hotels in Cusco and Arequipa, Titicaca families for a night on the islands. Gain altitude gradually, Cusco sits at 3,400 m.

Etiquette

Accept the mate de coca offered on arrival, ask before photographing Quechua people in traditional dress, a small coin is customary, and bargain gently, never aggressively.

The iconic places

Machu Picchu

Cusco

The lost citadel of the Incas, discovered in 1911, set on its spur between two peaks. At dawn, as the mist lifts, time stands still.

Cusco

Cusco

The navel of the Inca world: twelve-angled walls, a cathedral on a temple of the Sun and the lanes of San Blas. The most beautiful city in the Andes.

Sacred Valley

Urubamba

Pisac, Ollantaytambo, the salt pans of Maras and the terraces of Moray: the granary of the Incas, between summits and sacred river.

Lake Titicaca

Puno

The highest navigable lake in the world, its floating Uros islands of totora reed and a homestay night on Amantaní, unforgettable.

Rainbow Mountain

Vinicunca

Mineral strata of red, ochre and turquoise at 5,036 m. The climb has to be earned, the landscape looks painted.

Colca Canyon

Arequipa

Twice as deep as the Grand Canyon: at the Cruz del Cóndor viewpoint, the condors glide at eye level.

Tap a dot, or browse the list below the map.

  • Machu Picchu : The lost citadel of the Incas
  • Cusco : The capital of the Inca empire
  • Ollantaytambo : The fortress of the sacred valley
  • Maras salt pans : 3,000 terraced salt pools
  • Rainbow Mountain : The coloured strata of Vinicunca
  • Lake Titicaca : Floating islands and homestay nights
  • Colca Canyon : The flight of the condors
  • Arequipa : The white city and its monastery
  • Nazca Lines : The geoglyphs seen from the sky
  • Huacachina : The oasis ringed by giant dunes
  • Lima : Miraflores and the Peruvian table
  • Iquitos : The gateway to the Amazon

Ready to go in Peru?